Since tires are such an important safety feature on your vehicle, it is important to know all important facts about them. This covers everything from what you should look at when you purchase new car tires, to how to maintain them and also when to change them. For optimal safety you will need to make sure that you have the right dimension of tire and also that you use the right tires for the right season. Winter driving in winter conditions does require proper winter-approved tires. It is dangerous and depending on the area also illegal to drive without winter tires when you have winter conditions.
When you purchase new tires, it is important to realize that all tires are not the same. You will need to have some basic knowledge about tires. Having this knowledge, you will hopefully also understand how important they are at determining the safety of your vehicle and how they can impact your vehicles performance. You will need to pair your vehicle with the correct tires what comes to performance (speed, load), weather conditions (winter, summer), dimensions (passenger cars, SUV, vans, light trucks), type of engine (gas, electric, hybrid) and also the type of surface (on road, off road).
Once you have selected the correct type of tire as it comes to dimensions and performance, the important part of selecting a tire for the season will be of utter importance for your safety. Normal dimension of tires for a passenger car is 215/70R16, so you would need to get 215/70R16 all-season tires, winter tires or all-weather tires. To ensure that you have the right tires for the season and weather you will have a few tire options to choose between, for the warm seasons (spring, summer and fall) you will most likely use all-season tires. You can also opt to go for all-weather tires that can also work as a winter tire if they are approved for winter use. For the cold season that includes snow and ice, you have dedicated winter tires, which means that you will alternate between all-season tires and winter tires. Or then if you live in areas that don’t see that much winter, you can go for all-weather tires.
Proper maintenance ensures long service life and it includes regular checking the tires condition, which is done fairly quickly by seeing if they have any visual defects. A tire service station should be consulted if you notice any visual defects on the tires. You also need to check the tires tread depth, so that you will know when they need to be changed to new ones or when they need to be rotated. Tires should be rotated when you have a difference in the tread depth of more than 5/64 between front and rear tyres. Tire pressure should be checked regularly, and it varies with temperature, so it is good to check it when you have big changes in temperature. Low tire pressure increases the tire wear and increases the fuel consumption of the vehicle.
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